نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده تربیتبدنی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران
2 گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود، شاهرود، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of spectator motivation on attachment to a sports event, with the mediating role of satisfaction. This research is descriptive-correlational and was conducted as a field study. The statistical population consisted of all spectators of equestrian events in Gonbad Kavous, from which 233 individuals were selected as the sample using convenience sampling. After confirming face and content validity, data were collected using the Maxton Motivation Questionnaire (α = 0.93; CR = 0.95), the Lee et al. Event Attachment Questionnaire (α = 0.92; CR = 0.94), and the Trail and James Satisfaction Questionnaire (α = 0.88; CR = 0.93). Data were analyzed using the Partial Least Squares method with SPSS and Smart PLS software. The results of data analysis revealed that spectator motivation has a significant positive impact on event attachment (β = 0.43; CR = 5.51) and satisfaction (β = 0.86; CR = 42.17), while satisfaction also positively and significantly influences event attachment (β = 0.44; CR = 5.47). Additionally, spectator motivation indirectly affects attachment to the equestrian event in Gonbad Kavus through satisfaction. Based on the findings, it is recommended that event organizers identify and enhance spectator motivation to increase satisfaction among spectators. This will lead to greater satisfaction with the event and stronger attachment to it among spectators.
Keywords: Event engagement, Customer satisfaction, Equestrian, Motivational factors.
کلیدواژهها [English]